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Challenge the Flow

ROTEC's FR-RO Technology — the world's leading ultra-high recovery reverse osmosis system. 90–95% recovery, fewer CIP cycles, lower chemical use. Now available to Australian water utilities and industry through rassar systems.

90–95%
Recovery Rate
70+
Installations
18
Countries
<2 yr
Payback
For Hospital Dialysis & Lab RO

Why Hospitals Choose ROTEC

ROTEC reduces fouling, stabilises permeate quality, and significantly lowers CIP frequency in dialysis and laboratory RO systems. Hospitals using ROTEC typically see more stable water quality, fewer membrane replacements, and reduced engineering workload — with integration into existing RO units without major redesign.

Stable Permeate Quality

Reduces fouling and stabilises water quality for dialysis and lab RO.

Lower CIP & Maintenance

Fewer CIP cycles, fewer membrane replacements, reduced engineering workload.

Retrofit-Friendly

Integrates with existing RO units without major redesign.

What is FR-RO?

Conventional RO + Smarter Controls = ROTEC FR-RO

The Problem with Conventional RO

  • ✕Membrane scaling — mineral crystallisation blocks flow
  • ✕Membrane fouling — solids block feed channel spacers
  • ✕Recovery limited to 70–80% before chemical shutdown
  • ✕High antiscalant and acid consumption
  • ✕Frequent CIP cycles and membrane replacement

The ROTEC FR-RO Solution

  • Flow direction periodically reversed before scale adheres
  • Self-cleaning membrane process — no shutdown needed
  • 90–95% recovery — up to 50–80% less concentrate
  • Works with any membrane brand
  • Retrofit to existing RO systems with minimal disruption
Recovery Impact

The Value of Higher Recovery

75% Recovery
667 GPM feed → 167 GPM brine
85% Recovery
588 GPM feed → 88 GPM brine
95% Recovery
526 GPM feed → 26 GPM brine

FR-RO cost premium typically pays back in under 2 years at combined water/sewer costs above $7/kGAL

How it Works

Flow Reversal — Self-Cleaning Membrane Technology

In a conventional RO system, feed water always enters from the same end. As it passes through the membrane vessel, mineral concentration increases toward the brine end — this is where scaling attacks first.

ROTEC's FR-RO periodically reverses the flow direction before scale can firmly adhere to the membrane surface. The high-concentration end switches, and nascent scale deposits are dissolved back into the feed stream — a continuous self-cleaning cycle requiring no chemical cleaning shutdowns.

Block Rotation (Multi-Stage Systems)

In 3-stage systems, the last pressure vessel of the 1st stage is periodically rotated to become the 3rd stage — ensuring every membrane element experiences a balanced scaling load and maximising total recovery.

Electricity Efficiency

FR-RO vs Traditional RO — Real-Life Example

PumpTraditional RO (71%)
kWh/m³
FR-RO (90%)
kWh/m³
RO Feeding Pump0.210.124
RO HP Pump0.530.359
2nd Stage Booster—0.050
3rd Stage Booster—0.041
Dosing / Auxiliaries—0.065
Sub-total0.740.64
Why Choose FR-RO

6 Key Flow Reversal Benefits

Ultra-High Recovery

90–95% total recovery. 50–80% reduction in concentrate volume. One step closer to ZLD.

Fit for Retrofit

Only ultra-high recovery technology that works on existing RO systems with 100% fallback redundancy.

Sustainable

Reduces evaporator / crystalliser size. Minimises brine disposal. Supports ESG & water-positive goals.

Operational Efficiency

Less chemicals, fewer CIP cycles, lower electricity consumption, extended membrane lifespan.

Easy Operation

Operates like conventional RO. No special training. Works with any membrane brand or supplier.

Rapid ROI

Payback typically under 2 years at realistic combined water/sewer costs.

Why Adopt Now
Rising price of water
Local regulations & incentives
Improved CAPEX ratio
Improved OPEX indicators
Water scarcity & drought risk
Corporate ESG / Water Positive commitments
See It in Action

FR-RO 3D Animation — Challenge the Flow

Shows the flow reversal cycle, block rotation, and self-cleaning mechanism in operation.

Business Models

Tailor-Made Solutions via rassar systems

Greenfield Plants

Complete FR-RO systems designed and built from scratch for new water treatment facilities.

Retrofit Packages

Upgrade existing conventional RO systems to FR-RO with minimal operational disruption.

Brine Recovery

Recover water from RO concentrate streams — push total recovery toward ZLD.

Engineering Packages

ROTEC engineering design services integrated into your project EPC or D&C contract.

Global Track Record

Selected Project References — 70+ Installations in 18 Countries

Municipal WW Reuse

Kranji Retrofit

Singapore
PUB
✦ 75% → 90% RR on 10,920 m³/day 2-stage BWRO retrofit
Municipal WW Reuse

TUAS Reclamation WWTP

Singapore
Jacobs / PUB
✦ 6 × 27,840 m³/day — FR-RO engineering for Tuas Water Reclamation Plant (2026)
Food & Beverage

Niagara Temple

Texas, USA
AdEdge / Niagara Water
✦ Stable 93% recovery — food-grade high-quality permeate for bottling
Food & Beverage

Niagara Baytown

Texas, USA
AdEdge / Niagara Water
✦ Stable 95% recovery on municipal supply
Municipal Potable

Ak Chin

Arizona, USA
AdEdge
✦ 81% recovery — 2,400 m³/day brackish well with high SiO₂
Municipal Potable

Daro

Friesland, Netherlands
Vitens
✦ 60–65% → 75–80% RR — zero antiscalant (prohibited application)
Municipal Potable

SM Arcadia Retrofit

Santa Monica, USA
City of Santa Monica
✦ 4 trains × 9,000–10,360 m³/day — 82% → 90% RR
Food & Beverage

Coca-Cola Suzhou

China
SCMC Coca-Cola
✦ 75% → 90% RR on 1,248 m³/day municipal supply feed
Major Clients Include
Coca-Cola · PepsiCo · Vitens · PUB Singapore · Mekorot · Jacobs · Suez · IOI Group · Strauss Group · City of Santa Monica · Bureau of Reclamation

Reduce Downtime and Chemical Cost

Find out whether FR-RO fits your plant. Request a feasibility study or a full reference list from the rassar systems team.

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